Once vertical grids are
damaged beyond normal use without replacement or repair any chance of
maintaining water clarity is diminished. And, as you've seen,
replacement can be very costly.
The grids get damaged
several ways.
-
Too much DE or failed to
clean old DE out properly before adding new.
-
Pump too strong
-
Using Baquacil without
special instructions
-
Letting pressure build
too high.
-
Filter hoses hooked up
backwards
-
"Old Age"
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To Repair
Find defective grid, fig A,
and repair with Marine JB Weld as follows:
How Bob
Would Do It:
If you are the least bit "handy", here's what I would do
and have done for my customers that didn't want to spend the money for
replacement grids.
Tools required:
- Curved Carpet Needle
- Heavy Thread (I prefer Dental Floss its pretty strong)
- small drill bit
- plastic knife (such as from fast food places)
- 2 part Marine Grade JB Weld Epoxy, or similar product
Prepare Grids:
Clean grids, scrub with a low foaming
detergent such a Boraxo or Dishwasher Powder. Rinse well and spray with
50/50 white vinegar and water. Let it soak for a while then rinse and
let dry.
Thread your curved carpet needle and stitch any tears together snugly.
You just want them to stay together so you can use the epoxy.
For tears at bottom or top edges, drill some small holes through the
plastic and stitch the filter material to the plastic edge.
When all this is done mix up some epoxy, start with small amounts to
determine working time.
Using the plastic knife...spread thin layers of epoxy over the tears,
and threads. It doesn't take much....just enough to cover the threads.
Let dry and add another layer if necessary.
Fill the drilled holes in the plastic and you are finished.
Annual Maintenance or
As Needed
To Clean and Maintain
Vertical Grids:
Remove grids and hose off with best spray from water hose. Inspect grids
and determine if any need to be repaired or replaced. Soak in container of
cleaning solution from 3-4 hours to overnight. Scrub, rinse with clear
water and let dry and store away.
The cleaning solution can be
one of the following:
-
Filter Cleaner from
dealer.
-
1/2 cup of automatic
dishwashing compound, such as Cascade per 5 gallons of water.
-
1 cup TSP (Tri Sodium
Phosphate) per 5 gallons of water.
-
50/50 solution of muriatic
acid and water. Note: do not soak
elements in muriatic acid if the pool uses Biguanide products or grids
are impacted with algae. This will damage the filter. If grids are
impacted with algae use the dishwashing solution.
FREQUENTLY ASKED
QUESTIONS ABOUT DE FILTERS |
My DE filter is
running at high pressures and has a slow flow of water returning
back to the pool |
|
-
The DE filter is loaded with too much debris or algae and
needs backwashing or regeneration. If this problem persists
and you notice the filter gauge pressure rising from 7 - 10
psi above your beginning pressure, you need to regenerate
your filter. Refer to your Owner's Guide for further
instructions or consult your pool dealer for service.
- Your pump output might exceed the design flow rate of the
filter. Make sure the pump is correctly sized for your
filter.
- If there is algae in the pool, super chlorinate, backwash
or bump/drain and recharge as needed. Make sure you are
properly backwashing on your vertical grid filter. Refer to
your Owner's Manuals for instructions.
|
My DE filter short cycles even
after I backwash or regenerate and recharge |
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- The filter elements may be clogged because of an
accumulation of chemical deposits. Clogging is accelerated
if chemicals are fed through the skimmer, operating your
filter too long without DE after starting the pump, or
operating the filter without DE. DE must be added as soon as
the filter is full of water, and the pump is putting out a
steady stream of water. Refer to your Owner's Guide for the
amount of DE your filter requires.
- Biguanide based sanitizers (i.e. Baquacil, SoftSwim) can
cause short cycling.
|
My DE filter is leaking back into
the pool |
|
- Be sure that the suspected material on the pool floor is
actually DE. Pollen, chemical residue and plaster dust often
look like DE.
- You may have a tear in your filter elements, replace if
necessary. Make sure that you assemble the internal parts
properly!
- Check for air leaks, as this will cause the system to leak
DE back into the pool. If there are air leaks, install a
check valve between the pump and the filter valve.
|
My DE filter has short cycles when
vacuuming |
|
This is normal if the pool contains very dirty water.
Backwash or regenerate and recharge more often. If there is a
presence of live algae, add enough chlorine sanitizer to control
this growth, then vacuum. The presence of alum or floc agents
will clog the filter. Vacuum so as to bypass the filter. Do not
use floc agents with DE filters.
|
Will backwashing or regenerating my
DE filter thoroughly clean my filter? |
|
No, you must thoroughly clean the elements at least once a
year. You can clean your filter elements using Filter Cleaner
from your dealer or automatic dishwasher detergent.
Remove the elements from the filter, according to the
instructions in your Owner's Guide, and hose them off with a
forceful stream of water from your garden hose. Fill a large
plastic container with warm water and add about a 1/2 cup automatic
dishwasher detergent or 1 cup Tri Sodium Phosphate (TSP) per
5 gallons of water. Soak the elements for approximately 3 - 4
hours. After soaking, rinse off the elements again. Re-assemble
your filter according to the instructions in your Owner's Guide.
You may choose to clean the elements with muratic acid or
other commercial filter element cleaners, mix according to the
package instructions. Use extreme caution when handling any
cleaning agents, as they can be harmful to the eyes, skin and
clothing. After cleaning, thoroughly rinse all elements with
cold water. Note:do not soak elements
in muratic acid if the pool uses Biguanide products or grids are
impacted with algae. This will damage the filter.
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How often do I need to change the
DE? |
|
Whenever you backwash your DE filter allowing the dirt and DE
out the waste line or when you regenerate and drain your Perflex
filter.
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